Compulsory WAEC subjects for 2024
In the WAEC examination, there are compulsory subjects for every student that will sit for the examination, irrespective of their subject area. Whether it’s arts, science, and commercial.
These compulsory WAEC subjects are subjects whose real-life applications are believed to be general irrespective of the field of life that any student may find themselves one day.
Compulsory WAEC subjects for students
Every WAEC candidate has few things in common but of everything they have in common, they all sit the following subjects:
- English language*
- Mathematics*
- Languages (Igbo, Hausa, and Yoruba)**
- Biology**
- Economics**
NB: * means that it’s compulsory to register and sit for that subject.
** means that the subject is compulsory to register, but not compulsory to sit for.
So the above-listed subjects are the core subjects that every WAEC candidate must register for, and fills up a certain percentage of the subjects quota in WAEC.
Compulsory WAEC subjects for different subject areas.
Inasmuch as there are general subjects for every WAEC candidate, there are also WAEC subjects that are specialized in every subject area.
Compulsory WAEC subjects for science students
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Geography
- Agricultural science
- Further maths.
Compulsory WAEC subjects for art students
- Literature in English
- Islamic religious studies or Christian religious studies.
- Government
- History
- Music
Compulsory WAEC subjects for commercial students
- Accounts
- Commerce
- Government
- Further maths.
This list of subjects is essential that every student from all subject area knows which one applies to them, to avoid making the mistake of choosing a subject that is not relevant to their preferred profession or dream course.
Frequently asked questions about compulsory WAEC subjects
Is marketing a compulsory subject in WAEC for all students?
No. Marketing is not a compulsory or core subject for any WAEC candidate or student. It is called an elective, i.e an optional subject for any student who wishes to register the subject in the WAEC examination.
How many subjects is compulsory in WAEC?
Every WAEC candidate is expected to register a maximum of 9 subjects and a minimum of 8 subjects.
Registering for the WAEC examination includes a selection of subjects to be tested on; those subjects cannot be random subjects because there are subjects that are mandatory for every WAEC candidate to sit for, and other subjects are carefully picked to suit a WAEC candidate’s dream academic course or skill..
Some subjects, such as trade or vocational subjects can also be chosen as a makeweight or optional subjects to fill in the examination subject quota.
But the compulsory WAEC subjects are to be adhered to, to avoid cases of underrepresentation of core subjects in the results or an awkward mix of subjects.
Students are to seek the counsel of their teachers or guardians to be able to make this important decision.
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